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The Packet Rat

  • The struggle against cynicism

    March 4th, 2025

    One of the things I have always struggled with in regard to my participation in politics is reconciling my strong feelings about what should be and what is just with my cynicism about what is possible.

    I cannot remember a time in my life since I first became aware of politics when I felt elected officials were truly trying to do good. That’s probably because I was 7 years old when the Watergate scandal surfaced, spent my early childhood with Walter Cronkite giving the daily body count in Vietnam, and I followed Doonesbury instead of Peanuts on the comics page of Newsday.

    As I got involved in local politics around issues that directly affected me (school budgets, for example) and then in campus politics at UW Madison, I recognized that to most people politics was like a sporting event. As with professional football, it seemed people picked a side based on where they lived or who their family supported (unless they were eager to be contrary for subversive reasons) and that was that. They would cheer for every play their team made and boo every success of the other team, regardless of how brilliant or elegant their performance was. And as a player, it seemed it didn’t matter what team you were on as long as you were in the game and scoring points.

    Reagan knew this. It was in his DNA. He switched sides to get a better chance at going national.

    In other words, American politics is like sports fandom in that it has always been about “vibes only” and rarely about substance. Little Bonespurs is the final form of that. The main difference is that in sports, at least we have referees who are theoretically impartial to enforce rules. And that is no longer the case in American politics.

    The Supreme Court has been politically affected since before Dredd – Scott, but those umpires have been increasingly compromised beyond “tradition” since Reagan.

    We’ve had the protection from purely vibe-driven insanity offered (sort of) by a mostly professional civil service and administrative court system enforcing regulations and executive compliance with law since the late 19th century (not terribly long ago historically), but vibeness was king for much of the first century of American government. The only thing that has protected us from government conspiracies is the utter inefficiency of the bureaucracy—it’s a feature, not a bug.

    That protection is not absolute. Vibeness has resurfaced regularly, with building strength and frequency like a poorly designed suspension bridge over a windy chasm.

    The fragility of US Democracy, as demonstrated by the Tacoma Narrows Bridge.

    We have now reached the point where a century and a half of laws, precedent and governing tradition that was never enshrined in law, along with the Constitution itself, are being pushed and twisted to the snapping point. Trumpism is all about cynicism, destroying faith in institutions and norms to create a new normal with oligarchs atop the heap.

    It has been 160 years since the last real structural test of American government , which similarly was driven by one side gradually coming to the side of justice and the other defending the economic value of injustice for a relative few wealthy people who had convinced the rest of them based on vibes only. We can embrace what is just and right this time, or lose everything we tried as a nation to make the new baseline after 1864, and in every other great national struggle since then. Civil
    rights, labor rights, human rights, all can be washed away by the current “vibes only” government.

    I know what seems possible in this current climate runs hard up against what is just and right. But that is why we need to fight against realpolitik now, once and for all and overthrow centuries of racism, emergent fascism, and a long tradition of anti-fact, anti-science vibes that a very small number of people benefit from. That means we need to stop picking one of the two teams we’ve had to choose from for the past 160 years or so and building a new way that isn’t just a sporting event.

    TL;DR: Fuck vibes, let’s get fucking real about saving the country and the world.

  • Tik tok people. Tik tok.

    January 19th, 2025

    The TikTok ban (and the “deal” to restore it being proposed by the once and future President Trump) is, more than anything, protectionism veiled in national security language. It addressses a privacy concern by banning one service that is not a US-based concern, while not addressing the privacy and security issues that every other social platform has failed to address on their own adequately. And considering that China managed to hack law enforcement hooks into nearly every telecom service in the US, it’s a bit like closing the door to a barn that has already burned to the ground.

    We are in a period of extended remix disinformation, unrestrained personal data harvesting, and algorithmic mass surveillance and manipulation that extends beyond social platforms into internet retail, education, search and as-a-service platforms. Every click, purchase, interaction, and view is being monetized in some way by default. Our ability as individuals to counter this is extremely limited; even when we opt out of data collection, we don’t really opt out of data collection-we just opt out of reaping its “benefits” within the platforms themselves.

    Using Privacy Badger from Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) is one way to at least staunch some of the privacy bleed. But as we’ve seen, Google, Meta and others keep finding ways to gather data to ‘monetize’ in some way through their browsers and apps.

    That data can be used for ill by a variety of players—including cybercriminals who use targeted malicious advertising on websites and search engines to deliver malware. It has been used in the past to target disinformation campaigns and manipulate political discourse.

    True free speech is speech without manipulation, and being able to choose which conversations you want to be part of. Shutting down TikTok because of its China ties—an act that the incoming administration will likely seek to reverse in exchange for favors—is not the answer. It’s not even addressing the right question.

  • Snow day with crows

    January 9th, 2025

    We had roughly 5 inches of snow on January 6. I did my usual bird seed deployment that morning, along with an extra-generous toss of peanuts onto the porch roof outside my office. The result: a visit from some fine feathered friends, American Crows looking for an easy snack.

  • Do what you…like?

    November 22nd, 2024

    “Do what you love, “
    they say, “and you’ll never work a day in your life.”
    Such lies they tell.
    Do what you love for work, and then it becomes work, and you do it for money instead of love, and then you realize how little capitalism values what you love, and you start to hate it instead.

    What they should say is, “Do
    What You Care Enough To Do Well, Even If Underpaid And Underappreciated, And Save What You Truly Love For Yourself. “ You’ll work, though. Still.

    I find small joys in my work, and there is a sense of achievement when the job is done well and some people are actually helped. But it is work. I fight through corporate bureaucracy, indifference and gaps in my technical skills to hunt badness and impose cost every day. When I’m not in meetings.

    I love birds though. If I had to, could I make money off bird photography? Not a lot, I suspect. My work pays for my bird photography habit. I may get better at it, but it will not pay for itself. And if it did, it would be work.

    A birb.

    I loved journalism. I loved it but it did not love me back so much.It paid the bills for years, and made it possible for me to work from home long before others could, but it was work that was never really rewarded with anything other than “you are lucky we don’t lay you off” until they did.

    Journalism and my tech skills made me resilient in that I could always freelance and scrape by (even if I had to cash out 401ks to get by for a few months starting up again), but it turns out having both just makes you a freak that publishers like to have around sometimes to help sell things.

    But fortunately those tools also translate well to OSINT and analysis and threat hunting and translating telemetry into stories that explain what bad people did with computers and maybe make the bad people’s lives a little less comfortable.

    So I work. I can pay for the birding. I put my daughter (with some help ) through college with no student loan debt. I can be sort of middle class.

    I don’t hate that.

  • We have always been at war with Democracy

    November 19th, 2024

    Anybody who says anything about this mess we’re in being “unprecedented” just isn’t looking at history hard enough. Exhibit A: The Presidential Election of 1876.

    Rutherford B. Hays. Another reason to be angry at Ohio.

    1876 United States presidential election – Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org

    This was the election where the Republicans caved on Reconstruction as part of a compromise that was forced by a Democratic (read current MAGA base) majority that threatened to not certify the election results because they counted votes differently.

    Compromise of 1877 – Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org

    We’re essentially back in Unreconstruction now. Everything today is the result of failed Reconstruction after the Civil War.

    Since the Civil War, we have had two institutional political parties with legal and financial advantages against all comers. Don’t call it a Democracy.

    Sherman ‘28 – Let Him Finish The Job.

  • Pray for peace, prepare for OMGWTF

    November 19th, 2024

    Steps advocates need to start taking now for the post-inaugural future.‬

    So, Ken White (AKA Popehat) just posted something on how the frailties of a certain crack squad of sycophants might help prevent the total disaster commencing in January. Gotta say, probable but don’t count on it. Organizations & activists working with Trumpist-targeted groups need to plan otherwise.

    Start teaching people how to use Signal. Have people with the right language skills help immigrant populations get access to technology that protects them from unwarranted surveillance and other algorithmic mining of their communications.

    And when I say “use Signal,” that also means providing infrastructure within that environment for group chat, teaching people how to use disappearing messages, helping them with access to devices that can be used for Signal if they don’t have smartphones, providing opportunities for mutual identity verification and understanding how safety numbers and PINs work to keep them safe, and all of that.

    These are things librarians, no matter how good they are at getting people in touch with technology these days, are not up to speed on. All organizations serving communities that are at risk should consider how they can best support people who will soon be targets to potential government sanctioned harassment, and potential deportation or other processes that will make their lives a lot more difficult.

    Every-day people will need to do the same, because their lives are also going to be potentially more difficult. Chaos in government provides opportunity for criminal targeting of at risk communities. Keeping people informed of actual government activity and debunking disinformation is going to be super important in the coming months.

    As a threat researcher, I am very attuned to the damage that can be done by exploiting fear, uncertainty and doubt for social engineering by all sorts of actors. I am readying myself for a target rich environment of threats to hunt and dissect.

  • To the mooooooon

    November 12th, 2024

    lol. Roflmao.

  • This (is/is not) America

    November 11th, 2024

    It should come as no surprise that a nation of cast-offs and rejects from Europe of the 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th and 20th centuries — 400 years worth of religious extremists, prisoners turned indentured servants, disowned second and third sons, treasure hunters, pirates, brigands, thieves, sons of impoverished pastors, corporate murderers–and the kidnapped and dispossessed of various continents plus the survivors of the genocide of its original inhabitants has elected a charlatan, showman, rake and felon as their President for a second, non-consecutive time. The problem is that many have an illusion of this political subdivision of the North American continent being fundamentally Exceptional, and they are now shocked to find that the script has deviated from their vision, while others are absolutely certain it is their way that is Exceptional and that Exceptionality also requires exclusion of everyone that doesn’t look, think, worship, or fuck like they do.

    The axis of American political direction has always been wobbly, the result of idealism built on a foundation made from the opression and enslavement of others whom the founders could not be bothered to admit were also people worthy of rights. “We the White Male Landowners” would have made for a very uninspiring Constitutional preamble opening, but it would have certainly been more accurate–and as it turns out, that’s how certain “originalists” on the Supreme Court interpret it anyway. Fear of a lessening of American Whiteness has long been a driving force behind national policy, from the three fifths compromise, to Irish, Eastern European, and Italian restrictions in 19th century immigration acts, to the Chinese Exclusion Act, to children in cages on the southern border. Only those who can assimilate into what remains of Protestant White culture are truly welcome everywhere in America, and even then those of a slightly darker shade will be eyed suspiciously.

    So shock! An appeal to the basest of those long-held prejudices along with a promise of doing a different (but not necessarily better) job with the economy and shutting the doors for the corruptive forces of global trade in goods and ideas has won the majority of a vote by a minority of Americans who are eligible to participate in this system we call Democracy, with all its handicapping for underpopulated and exceedingly White provinces that in many cases are still fighting the war they lost in 1864 in another form. We are stunned that our hopes for a somewhat slightly better direction embodied in a daughter of immigrants was thwarted by the grandson of a bordello owner who emigrated illegally and was stripped of citizenship in his old country for not paying his taxes. (The apple does not fall far from the tree, even over two generations.)

    Which story is more American? The child of immigrants who rose to be a top cop and instrumental in maintaining a status quo that put innocents in jail and slapped the wrists of corporations abusing the less wealthy, and generally making California slightly less fascist? Or the convicted felon escaping sentencing whose life story has been about the power of both real and fictional wealth, the power of coarseness and lies, and reaching out and grabbing whoever he wanted by the p*ssy?

    Both are on script, but cop shows are tired and everybody loves a circus.

    Footnote: My accompanying rant from Bluesky

    A little food for thought having nothing to do with Veterans Day, but everything to do with it, if you get my drift.

    We were taught certain things that made us want to serve. That Democracy was to be defended. That America was the land of the free and the home of the brave and fair to everyone, right? And that we were making the world safe and supporting a Western World of truth, fairness and Big Macs for everyone

    Or we were inspired to defend our country by the evil acts of evil people from lands far away where they wanted women to be covered up and flagellated themselves and were cruel to animals and shit. Plus 9/11.

    But what we keep finding is places where you’re putting a boot on the neck of people who are more like us than the people who are cheering for us, victims of every fucking circumstance who if they had been born in the US would probably drive pickup trucks with Trump flags to NFL tailgate parties.

    And we lost friends. We lost shipmates and fellow grunts and squadmates and battle buddies and often the people from those places we went who helped us the most. Sometimes in combat, often in stupid, stupid circumstances created by a flag officer trying to get another star’s wet dream of an idea.

    But if we opened our mouths about how stupid those ideas were we’d get busted or worse, get sent off to some rubber-room assignment waiting for our obligated service to run out or some brig or disciplinary barracks. So we either stealth resisted or just said yessir and waited for the worst to come.

    47 shipmates in one take, and I was elsewhere because I pissed off the wrong person and was in Panama making sure classified data wasn’t in fucking plain sight through the window to Russian binoculars on the other side of the canal and the names were rolling up the screen and I was screaming.

    And that’s just how it fucking was. And how it is. And how it evermore shall probably fucking be. Because a handful of people end up taking the brunt of the mistakes of someone a handful of people voted for in the right states, and afterward they get a “thank you for your service.”

    Happy Veterans Day.

  • There is no need to blog my feelings at this moment.

    November 6th, 2024

    That’s it. That’s the post.

  • Grifter Action Committees

    November 1st, 2024

    Political Action Committees are a great way to launder money, and SuperPACs even moreso. But even the smallest of PACs can have a diluting effect on the gifts from citizens hoping to support the candidate of their choice.

    So a few days ago I got one of those many political fundraising SMS messages anyone who has ever made the decision to support a political cause has been seeing hundreds of this election season. But this one reminded me more of a phishing message:

    Now, this wasn’t the first text I had gotten from them. The first two were chastising for not “endorsing” Kamala Harris. But this one, and the website it led to, sort of burnt my toast.

    And it was tied to data from ActBlue, the organization that is central to Democratic fundraising efforts.

    So I did what I usually do when something triggers my cybercrime research setting. I went digging to see who was behind this and exactly how much money was actually going to help political campaigns.

    It turns out that very little of their fundraising so far this year actually went to help candidates’ campaigns. In October , the Alsobrooks Victory Fund got the only candidate-affiliated disbursement : $1000.

    I checked out their FEC report for October. It was very enlightening. OpenSecrets has a good summary of their activity based on FEC reports for 2023-2024 as well.

    The first page of UNITEDemocrats PAC’s October FEC filing.

    So in this campaign cycle , UNITEDemocrats has brought in $618,292 in contributions. Of that, the PAC has donated…$6,833 to federal candidates. That’s basically a penny of every dollar raised-a percentage that would even make a Fraternal Order of Police fundraising company blush.

    Where does all the money go? Well, a tiny bit goes to sustain their web presence on Squarespace. More goes to ActBlue for their “merchant account”, and to an SMS delivery company called Tatango. And then a bunch goes to a minority/woman owned fundraising messaging company called Momentum Campaigns LLC. And there’s the salaries of the PAC staff and the rent for their office on C Street NW in DC, right across the street from the Bureau of Federal Prisons.

    But they aren’t the only organization at that suite number. There’s also BlueWave Politics, a consulting firm…for whom the treasurer of UNITEDemocrats works:

    “Sue [Jackson] has 13 years of compliance, accounting and campaign finance reporting experience working on various Presidential, U.S. Senate, Congressional, PAC and non federal committees.  Prior to starting her second career in political compliance, she worked for 13 years in international business while living in Atlanta, GA. She has a B.A. in Government from The College of William and Mary.

    Fun Fact: Sue has lived in 4 foreign countries and visited 27 others.

    Recent Clients: Deborah Ross for Congress, Montanans for Bullock, North Carolina Democratic Party, Josh Harder for Congress, Citizens for Boyle”

    So other than the treasurer, we don’t know who else from this consultancy is involved in UNITEDemocrats. I suspect I can find a bunch of other PACs sharing the same address.

    It sure is an interesting business model. It reminds me of…pig butchering, but it’s legal.

    So what about MAGA grifters?

    Most of the Trump-aligned PACs I saw dumped about half of what they brought in directly into Donald J Trump For President 2024 Inc. — a total of $315 million over this election cycle. Almost all that money (aside from what was given back to angry or ineligible donors) was spent on Trump…but not necessarily for the campaign. There were over $1.3 million in American Express credit card payments which were not itemized.

    Then there’s the more than $50,0000 in “travel reimbursements”to Southern Baptist minister and podcaster Michael Clary and other “influencers” who Donald J Trump For President 2024 Inc. directly paid to be at the convention and other events. And between DJTFP2024 and other contributing funds, just shy of $1 million went into Mar-A-Lago Club LLC.

    Another Trump-aligned PAC, ULTRA MAGA PAC, spent 10 percent of its raised funds on contributions to candidates like Kari Lake. But most of the money went into direct mail and other fundrasing costs (and lawyers, and other players).

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